There are two types of religions: monotheistic and multitheistic. Both approaches are based upon the Greek roots henos and theos, and they are distinct from each other. Monotheism includes many tribal religions. While polytheism believes that one god exists, it is monotheism.
Monotheistic religions
Monotheism can be described as a cosmological theory stating that there is one God. This irenic entity is ultimately superior to all others, and is the source of the world's order. Monotheistic traditions, while not necessarily being governed by one omniscient deity or deity, are often marked with a strong sense authority and exclusivity.
Monotheism is practiced by three major religions: Christianity, Islam and Judaism. All three religions are monotheistic. However, monotheism's modern understanding is still relatively recent relative to the rise in major world religions. Monotheism, which emerged hundreds of decades after the major religions, is a relatively new idea.
Zoroastrianism was one of the most influential monotheistic religions. It had a dualistic view of good and bad, but it later influenced many major religions around the world. Judaism, a monotheistic religion, believes in a single God who speaks through his prophets. Actually, Moses led the Hebrews freed from slavery in Egypt by leading them through 40 years of wandering in the desert.
The concept of monotheism has a complicated history. One of the earliest examples is Buddhism and Middle East. Many religions of the Middle East were multitheistic with many gods. However, monotheism emerged and continued to evolve, building on earlier religious traditions.